In what method of instruction is the instructor's role more as a facilitator to ensure the discussion stays on track?

The method of instruction where the instructor primarily takes on the role of a facilitator is through discussion. In this approach, the instructor encourages participants to share their thoughts, engage with one another, and explore topics in depth. The key responsibility of the facilitator is to guide the conversation, ensuring it remains focused and productive, while allowing learners to express their ideas and opinions.

In contrast, the lecture method relies on the instructor delivering content directly to the audience, with minimal interaction, so the focus is more on the instructor's presentation than on facilitating a two-way dialogue. Similarly, in a demonstration or skill drill, the instructor typically leads by providing specific instructions and showing techniques, prioritizing the transfer of information and skills over managing a discussion among participants. This collaborative approach in discussions fosters critical thinking and enhances learning through peer interaction, which emphasizes the facilitator's role in shaping the discussion dynamic.